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HMAS Fremantle (FCPB 203)
HMAS ''Fremantle'' (FCPB 203), named for the city of Fremantle, Western Australia, was the lead ship of the ''Fremantle'' class patrol boats, entering service in the Royal Australian Navy (RAN) in 1980 and decommissioning in 2006. ''Fremantle'' was the only ship of the class not constructed in Australia, and it is claimed that her delivery voyage was the longest ever made by a patrol boat.
==Design ==
(詳細は''Attack'' class, with designs calling for improved seakeeping capability, and updated weapons and equipment.〔Mitchell, ''Farewell to the Fremantle class''〕 In 1976, Brooke Marine of the United Kingdom won the contract to produce the lead ship.〔
The ''Fremantle''s had a full load displacement of , were long overall, had a beam of , and a maximum draught of .〔Gillett, ''Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946'', p. 89〕 Main propulsion machinery consisted of two MTU series 538 diesel engines, which supplied to the two propeller shafts.〔 Exhaust was not expelled through a funnel, like most ships, but through vents below the waterline.〔 The patrol boat could reach a maximum speed of , and had a maximum range of at .〔 The ship's company consisted of 22 personnel.〔 Each patrol boat was armed with a single 40 mm Bofors gun as main armament, supplemented by two .50 cal Browning machineguns and an 81-mm mortar,〔 although the mortar was removed from all ships sometime in the late 1990s. The main weapon was originally to be two 30-mm guns on a twin-mount, but the reconditioned Bofors were selected to keep costs down; provision was made to install an updated weapon later in the class' service life, but this did not eventuate.〔Gillett, ''Australian and New Zealand Warships since 1946'', p. 88〕〔Jones, in Stevens, ''The Royal Australian Navy'', p. 222〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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